股票买入卖出的英文术语，股票买入卖出的英文术语是什么？

股票买入卖出的英文术语，股票买入卖出的英文术语是什么？

炒股 Speculate in stocks

老鼠仓 Rat Trading

原始股 Initial offerings

抄底 go bottom fishing

创业板 Second board

红马甲 floor broker; floor trader

黄马甲 Exchange personnel

红马甲是券商，黄马甲是交易所的工作人员

熊市 bear market

蓝筹股，绩优股 blue chips

开/收盘价 opening/closing price

上市公司 listed firm

原始股 initial share

每日停板限额 daily limit

散户 retail / private investor

券商 broker/dealer

套牢 lock

一篮子备兑证 Basket Covered Warrants

入限价买盘 Buy Limit Order

三角形 Triangle

三底 Triple Bottoms

三顶 Triple Tops

下降楔形 Falling Wedge

下降旗形 Falling Flag

下降轨 Downward Trendline

下跌风险 Downside Risk

上升楔形 Rising Wedge

上升旗形 Rising Flag

上升轨 Upward Trendline

上升风险 Upside Risk

大手成交 Large Transaction

大利市机 Teletext

中央结算系统 Central Clearing and Settlement System

互惠基金 Mutual Funds

分拆 Spin-off

升水 Premium

引伸波幅 Implied Volatility

手 Lot Size

支持线 Support Line

止蚀盘 Stop Loss Order

止赚盘 Stop Profit Order

牛市 Bull Market

出限价沽盘 Sell Limit Order

可换股债券 Convertible Bonds

市价盘 Market Order

市盈率 Price-to-earnings Ratio (P/E Ratio)

平价 At the Money

未平仓合约 Open Interest

生产物价指数 Producer Price Index (PPI)

交叉盘 Cross Trade

名义利率 Nominal Interest Rate

合并 Merger

回报 Return

成分股 Constituent Stock

成交量 Volume

收市价 Closing Price

自动对盘 Automatching

行使价 Exercise Price

优先股 Preferred Stock

价外 Out of the Money

价内 In the Money

孖展户口 Margin Account

庄家 Market Maker

低水 Discount

利率 Interest Rate

即日鲜 Day Trading

批股 Share Placement

折让 Discount

投资组合理论 Portfolio Theory

投资银行 Investment Banker

杠杆比率 Gearing Ratio

每日波幅限额 Daily Fluctuation Limit

系统性风险 Systematic Risk

供股 Right Issue

供股 Right Issue

供股权 Rights

固定资产 Fixed Asset

定息债券 Fixed Income Securities

所有普通股指数 All-Ordinaries Index

招股书 Prospectus

拋空 Short Sale

拆出利率 Offer Rate

注资 Asset Injection

沽空 Short Sale

波浪理论 Wave Theory

波幅 Volatility

股市指数 Stock Index

股份回购 Share Buyback/Repurchase

股息 Dividend

股票市场 Stock Market

股票孖展 Share Margin

股东股本利益 Shareholer’s Equity

金管局 Hong Kong Monetary Authority

阻力区 Resistance Level

阻力线 Resistance Line

信贷评级机构 Credit Rating Institution

按金户口

指数备兑证 Index Covered Warrants

柱状图 Bar Chart

流动比率 Current Ratio

流动负债 Current Liabilities

流动资产 Current Asset

相反理论 Contrarian Theory

美国联邦贴现率 Federal Discount Rate

背驰 Divergence

衍生工具 Derivatives

限价盘 Limit Order

香港银行同业拆息 Hong Kong Interbank Offer Rate (HIBOR)

恒生一百指数 Hang Seng 100 Index

恒生中国企业指数 Hand Seng China-affiliated Corp Index (HSCCI)

恒生中资企业指数 Hang Seng China Enterprises Index (HSCEI)

恒生五十中型股指数 Hang Seng Midcap 50 Index

恒生指数 Hang Seng Index

套戥 Arbitrage

息率 Dividend Yield

效率市场假设 Efficient Market Hypothesis

核数师意见 Auditor Opinion

消费物价指数 Consumer Price Index (CPI)

特殊项目 Exceptional Items

特别成交 Special Trade

神奇数字 Fibonacci Number

追击手 Raider

除息 Ex-dividend

除净 Ex-all

除权 Ex-right

高水 Premium

停版 Limit

停牌 Suspension

商人银行 Merchant Banker

啤打系数 Beta Coefficient

基本利率 Base Rate

球 Million Share

移动平均线 Moving Average

第一市场 Primary Market

第一市场直接批股 Direct Placement

第二市场 Secondary Market

通胀 Inflation

最优惠利率 Prime Rate

循环理论 Cyclical Theory

普通股 Common Stock

期交所 Hong Kong Futures Exchange Limited (HKFE)

期权 Options

期货 Futures

期货合约 Futures Contract

程序买卖 Programme Trading

裂口 Gap

超买 Over Bought

超卖 Over Sold

集资 Capital Raising

楔形 Wedge

溢价 Premium

碎股 Odd Lot

道氏理论 Dow Theory

撇帐 Provisioning

旗形 Flag

熊市 Bear Market

碟形底 Saucer Bottom

碟形顶 Saucer Top

增长股 Growth Stock

箱形 Box

亚当理论 Adam's Theory

产负债表 Balance Sheet

伦敦港股 London Market for Hong Kong Stocks

债券风险溢价 Risk Premium for Bonds

兑换率 Conversion Ratio

内幕交易 Insider Trading

单日转向 One-day Reversal

单位信托基金 Unit Trusts

双底 Double Bottoms

双顶 Double Tops

国民生产总值 Gross National Product (GNP)

国企股 H Stock

国企指数 Hang Seng China Enterprises Index

国内生产总值 Gross Domestic Product (GDP)

圆形底 Rounding Bottom

圆形顶 Rounding Top

场外交易市场 Over-the-Counter (OTC)

备兑认股证 Covered Warrants

备兑证 Equity Warrants

头肩底 Head and Shoulders Bottom

头肩顶 Head and Shoulders Top

实质利率 Real Interest Rate

对冲 Hedge

对冲比率 Hedge Ratio

对冲基金 Hedge Fund

岛形转向 Island Reversal

挟仓 Cornering the Market

损益表 Statement of Income

换马 Switching

斩仓 Stop Loss

热钱 Hot Money

现金户口 Cash Account

红股 Bonus Share

红筹股 Red Chip

红筹指数 Hang Seng China-Affilated Corporation Index

纯利 Net Profit

线形图 Line Chart

结算价 Final Settlement Price

综合财政报表 Consolidated Financial Statement

联交所 Stock Exchange of Hong Kong Limited (SEHK)

联系汇率 Linked Exchange Rate

营业额 Turnover

蓝筹股 Blue Chip

认沽期权 Put Options

认股证 Warrants

认购期权 Call Options

证监会 Securities and Futures Commission (SFC)

负债比率 Debt Ratio

财务报表 Financial Statement

货币政策 Monetary Policy

货币发行局机制 Currency Board System

贴现率 Discount Rate

贴现窗 Discount Window

资本增值 Capital Gain

资本减值 Capital Loss

资产净值 Net Asset value (NAV)

资产负债表 Balance Sheet

转势 Reversal

银团贷款 Syndicated Loans

长方形 Rectangle

长期负债 Long-term Liabilities

长仓 Long Position

阴阳烛 Candlestick Chart

随机走势假设 Random Walk Hypothesis

随机走势理论 Random Walk Theory

随机指数 Stochastic

风险 Risk

风险溢价 Risk Premium

Shanghai Composite Index 上证综合指数

Shenzhen Component Index 深证成份股指数

Hong Kong's Hang Seng Index 香港恒生指数

A-share market A股市场

B-share market B股市场

bourse 证券交易所

trading 交易，买卖

turnover 成交额

trading volume 交易额，成交量

weighting 权重

morning session 早盘

afternoon session 午盘

insider trading 内幕交易

trader 交易者

speculator 投机者

investor 投资者

broker 证券经纪人

brokerage 券商（股民开立账户的地方）

margin finance account 保证金融资账户（相当于借钱炒股）

securities regulator 证券监管机构

牛市常用词

surge 大涨

gain 上涨

soar 飞涨

climb 攀升

rally 回升

buoy 提振

bullish 看涨的；上扬的

fund inflow 资金流入capital inflow 资金流入

outperform 跑赢（大盘）

hover 徘徊

returns 收益，回报

pick up 回升

edge up 微升

熊市常用词

slump 暴跌

tumble 暴跌

slip 下跌

retreat 下跌

fall 下跌

drop 下降

decline 下降

bearish 看跌的，下跌的lose ground 下跌

edge down 微降

dip 微降

equities bubble 股市泡沫

the characteristic of legal right 合法权力性

shareholders’ congress 股东大会

members of the board of directors 董事会成员

negotiable securities 有价证券

share interest（dividend）股息

bonus红利

periodical revenue定期收入

pledge抵押品

the characteristic of universal circulation普遍流通性

the characteristic of monetary speculation金融投机性

the price of stock股票价格

the characteristic of investment risk投资冒险性

issue stocks发行股票

subscribe stocks认购股票

securities exchange证券交易所

investor投资者

stockbroker经纪人

securities company证券公司

to raise funds for the enterprise 为企业筹集资金

to be conducive to the decentralization of proprietary rights 有助于所有权的分散

to provide a means of equal distribution of social wealth 提供一种平等分配社会财富的手段

to promote the long-term investment of international funds 促进国际资金的长期投资

to accelerate the turnover of international capital 加速各国之间资金的周转

to further the advancement of world economy and international trade 促进世界经济和国际贸易的发展

to coordinate international relations 协调国际经济关系

executive director of board 执行董事

concurrent director of board 兼职董事

chairman of the board of directors (general director) 董事主席（董事长）

director manager 董事经理

permanent director of board 永久董事

acting director of board代理董事

ordinary shares (common stock) 普通股

merit-based shares 优绩股

developmental shares 成长股

speculative shares 投机股

preference shares 优先股

accumulative preference shares 累积优先股

non- accumulative preference shares非累积优先股

transferable preference shares 可调换优先股

accumulative- transferable preference shares 累积调换优先股

substantial shares 实质股

craze shares热门股

the par value of shares 股票面值

the net value of shares股票净值

the market value of shares 股票市值

the sum of shares 股份总数

the money paid for shares 股金

the serial number of shares 股票编号

open an account with the stockbroker 开户

completion of a business transaction 交割

transferring ownership 过户

liquidation of stocks 股票的清算

crisscross deal 交叉交易

selective shares deal 股票选择交易

date declare 宣布日

date of record 股权登记日

date payable 派息日

superior shares 优良股

buying up 多头

short sales (short position) 空头

opening price 开盘价

closing price收盘价

suspension of business in case of skyrocketing of stock prices 涨停板

suspension of business in case of slump of stock prices 跌停板

settlement and compensation 清偿

spot transaction (over-the-counter deal) 现货交易

credit deal 信用交易

forward business (future trades) 期货交易

investment trust company 投资信托公司

petty investors with limited means 小户投资者

principal quotation 主要行情

secondary quotation 次要行情

routine quotation (blackboard quotation) 日常行情（黑板行情）

reasonable quotation 合理行情

irrational quotation不合理行情

wavering quotation with undercurrent 隐含暗流的徘徊行情